The European Commision, in collaboration with MERIT (NL), published the second edition of the Innovation Union Scoreboard (IUS) at the beginning of February. The IUS replaces the previous European Innovation Scoreboard (EIS), which was published from 2001 to 2009. It helps monitor the implementation of the Europe 2020 Innovation Union flagship by providing a comparative assessment of the innovation performance of the EU27 Member States and the relative strengths and weaknesses of their research and innovation systems.
The IUS includes innovation indicators and trend analyses for the EU27 Member States, as well as for Croatia, Iceland, the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Norway, Serbia, Switzerland and Turkey. It also includes comparisons based on a more reduced set of indicators between the EU27 and 10 global competitors. Switzerland is the overall innovation leader, outperforming all Member States. Its growth performance of 1.3% in the last five years is also above that of the EU27.
The IUS 2011 distinguishes between 3 main types of indicators and 8 innovation dimensions, capturing in total 25 different indicators. The member states are placed in 4 performance groups.
- The performance of Denmark, Finland, Germany and Sweden is well above that of the EU27 average. These countries are the ‘Innovation leaders’.
- Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, France, Ireland, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Slovenia and the UK all show a performance close to that of the EU27 average. These countries are the ‘Innovation followers’.
- The performance of Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Malta, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia and Spain is below that of the EU27 average. These countries are ‘Moderate innovators’.
- The performance of Bulgaria, Latvia, Lithuania and Romania is well below that of the EU27 average. These countries are ‘Modest innovators’
The full report can be downloaded at http://www.proinno-europe.eu/inno-metrics/page/innovation-union-scoreboard-2011